Classify English consonants according to their places of articulation.

Classify English consonants according to their places of articulation.

Consonants are sounds that are produced with articulators more or less close. Consonants are classified according to three dimensions:

  1. Voicing
  2. Place of articulation
  3. Manner of articulation

The places of Articulation

The places of articulation refer to that area where the articulators are opposing some kind of stricture or obstacle to the passing of air. The consonants are illustrated here in accordance with the places of articulation.

ClassificationArticulatorsExamples
Bilabialদুইত্তষ্ঠবিশিষ্টUpper lip and lower lip.উপরেরঠোঁটএবংনীচেরঠোঁট/p b m w /
Dentalদন্তসংক্রান্তTeeth and tip of tongue.দাঁতএবংজিহ্বারডগা/θ/ as is “thick” and “bath “/ð/ as in “the” and “rather”
Labio-dentalদন্তৌষ্ঠ্যLower lip and upper teeth.নীচেরঠোঁটএবংউপরেরদাঁত/ f v /
Alveolarদন্তমূলীয়Alveolar ridge and tip and blade of tongue.দন্তমূলীয়প্রান্তএবংজিহ্বারডগাওফলকবাপ্লেট/t d s z l m/
Post-alveolarHard palate – alveolar and tip, blade, and front of the tongue./r/
Palato-alveolarAlveolar ridge and tip and blade of the tongue.দন্তমূলীয়প্রান্তএবংজিহ্বারডগাওফলকবাপ্লেট/ʃ/ as in “shot” or “brash”  /ʒ, tʃ, dʒ/ 
Palatal-তালব্যHard palate and front of the tongue./j/
Velar -ত্বক্Soft palate and back of the tongue./k g ŋ/ 
Glottal Glottis which means vocal cords./h/
Read More: Classify the English consonant sounds according to the Manner of Articulation.
Mr. Abdullah
Mr. Abdullah

Mr. Abdullah is a passionate love of Literature. Researcher and Lecturer of English Literature and Language.

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